Business, Thought, and Management Articles --- About Analects of Confucius --- Courtesy and Court Music
Here we will think about courtesy and court Music.
Courtesy and court music had been the cornerstone of politics in ancient China. Because courtesy is to keep the order of society, and court music has soothing effect grabbing the hearts of people.
We can find the various words of Confucius about courtesy from Analects. You may find explanation about the correct courtesy, lamentation that now courtesy is disused and does not work correctly, and thought that if courtesy is done correctly nation is governed peacefully. Confucius is said to have tried to revive the courtesy of Zhou. The courtesy of Zhou is also a courtesy of Lu that is Confucius' mother country. Reviving the courtesy of Zhou would be good for humanity and justice at that time.
Music will reflect the order of politics and society. Maybe that's why Confucius stuck to correct the music. That is to correct the music used in the court and government. Too exciting and obscene songs will disturb the mind of people. By correcting music, you can correct people's mind.
Both courtesy and court music are necessary for social order. In other words, we should not neglect them since they are the cornerstones of politics.
Countries were disturbed at the era of Confucius, and order of politics were lost. Confucius thought that the disturbance of courtesy and court music were the cause. That's why Analects mentions a lot about the courtesy and court music.
*Return to About Analects of Confucius
Analects and Its Influence
Analects is words and deeds recording of Confucius and his disciples. We do not know by who and how the words and deeds are summarized. But maybe they were made by disciples after the death of Confucius.
Attitude to Learn
Analects tells us importance and preciousness of learning. Humans continue to learn for a lifetime. As far as we are learning, we can be humans. Learning enhance our life.
Filial Piety
It is often said that "Be good and dutiful to your parents". Basically filial piety is to respect and follow one's own parents. It is not just giving them something, inviting them to a trip, or massaging them.
Humanity and Justice
Humanity and Justice are the moral discipline that must be obeyed. Or they are mercy of mind (humaneness) and thread of things (righteousness). Some people say humanity and justice are a kind of greetings to obtain something.
Courtesy and Court Music
Courtesy and court music had been the cornerstone of politics in ancient China. Because courtesy is to keep the order of society, and court music has soothing effect grabbing the hearts of people.
Tao in Analects
The word "Tao" of Confucius is often seen in Analects. "If I hear Tao in the morning, I am happy to die in the evening" is the famous short sentence. What did Confucius mean by saying "Tao" here? Maybe "Tao" for Confucius meant the ideal state of the nation.
How to Educate
We can find many tips in Analects to spread the academic - ie. "teaching" - as well as to cultivate academic - ie. "learning". In other words, the Analects shows how to guide and teach people, the way of education.
Virtue
Confucius tells a lot to us. Analects has a number of shining words. Among them, the most precious treasure of mankind is "virtue".
Humans in Social Organizations
We live in a social organization. Many people can not live without staying in a social organization. They cling to their positions in a social organization and they are spending days complaining.
A Guide for Family Love
Perhaps the 20th century was the century when the family collapsed. As industrialization and urbanization rapidly proceeded, nuclear families advanced, and number of living alone grew sharply. The shared life by the former large family became frowned.
Life is a Hardship Trip
Confucius suffered various hardships to dare to correct the way in a time when the world was disturbed and the ideal way was not done. It may be said that the last years of Confucius were just a series of hardships. He suffered because he persisted his beliefs.
Do not Abandon the World Daringly
When social organizations become corrupt and begin to collapse, the right people will lose their place. Some people escape to a foreign country, abandon the world and move to countryside, or they die their own lives.