TamatsuLab
wgi

World Region Information --- Lithuania Information

Lithuania

We are researching local information in Lithuania. Lithuania is one of the three Baltic states in Northern Europe. We will feature information that seems good to know when advancing to Lithuania.

Lithuania

Location

It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad (a Russian enclave) to the southwest. It is bordered by the Baltic Sea to the west, and to the west are Sweden and Denmark.

Area

Approx. 65,000 km2

Capital (approximate population)

Vilnius(540,000)

Business-related cities other than Vilnius (approximate population)

Kaunas(300,000), Klaipeda(160,000), etc.

Population

about 2.79 million people

Racial Composition

86.4% Lithuania, 5.7% Poles, 4.5% Russians, 1.5% Belarus, 1.0% Ukrainians, other 0.9%

Language

Lithuania is the official language

Religion

77% Catholic, Other
- Vilniaus Sv. Onos Baznycia

Culture

Indigenous traditions, Scandinavian culture, Polish and Germanic influences, and Christian influences, as well as rapid changes due to independence from the Soviet era.
- Vilnius Old Town
- Trak? istorijos muziejus
- Velniu muziejus
- Kursiu nerijos nacionalinis parkas
- Hill of Crosses
- Pinigu muziejus
- Ausros Vartai
- Gruto parkas

Education

10 years of education until the age of 16 is compulsory.
- Vilniaus universitetas
- Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas
- Kauno Technologijos Universitetas
- Vytauto Didziojo universitetas


- Lietuvos nacionaline Martyno Mazvydo biblioteka

An Overview of Lithuania's Modern and Contemporary History

1915 German occupation during World War I
1918 Declaration of Independence
1920 Soviets recognize Lithuania's independence
1940 Soviet invasion. annexed to the Soviet Union
1941 Nazi occupation of Lithuania
1944 Soviet troops return. Incorporated into the Soviet Union as the Lithuania Soviet Socialist Republic
1990 Declaration of Restoration of Independence
1991 Collapse of the communist regime. The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the Baltic states
1992 Transition to a presidential system under the new constitution
2004 NATO Membership, EU Membership

Politics

It is a semi-presidential democratic republic. The head of state is the president. An appointed prime minister runs the executive branch. The legislative branch is a unicameral parliament.
- Lietuvos Respublikos Seimas
- LR Prezidento kanceliarija
- Supreme Court of Lithuania

GDP per capita

$20,355

Economy

It is an open mixed economy classified as a high income economy.


Europe

Ukraine, Finland, Sweden, United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Norway, Germany, Austria, France, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Slovenia, Portugal, Czech, Hungary, Estonia, Poland, Slovakia, Latvia, Greece, Romania, Croatia, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Russia, Iceland, Belarus, Moldova, Northern Macedonia, Albania, Luxembourg, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Serbia, Montenegro, Andorra, Kosovo, San Marino, Vatican, Malta, Liechtenstein, Monaco

-- Return to World Region Information --

Return to Top of the Page