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World Region Information --- Bhutan Information

Bhutan

We are researching local information of Bhutan. The Kingdom of Bhutan is a landlocked country in South Asia. We will feature information that seems good to know when advancing to Bhutan.

Bhutan

Location

Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet to the north and India to the west, south and east.

Area

Approx. 38,000 km2

Capital (approximate population)

Thimphu(110,000)

Population

about 750,000 people

Racial Composition

Tibetan, Nepalese, Other

Language

Dzongkha

Religion

75% Vajayana Buddhism, 23% Hinduism, Others
- Buddha Dordenma Statue
- National Memorial Chorten
- Jampey Lhakhang

Culture

It has an untouched and unique culture that was isolated from the rest of the world until the mid-20th century.
- Motithang Takin Preserve
- Tashichho Dzong
- Simtokha Dzong
- Punakha Dzong
- Trongsa Dzong

Education

The literacy rate is about 60%. 7 years of primary education is provided but not compulsory.
- Royal Thimphu College
- College of Natural Resources
- Royal University of Bhutan


- National Library & Archives of Bhutan

Overview of Bhutan Modern and Contemporary History

1910 treaty with Great Britain that allowed it to control foreign affairs
1949 Treaty with newly independent India
1958 abolition of slavery
1959 Thousands of refugees flee Tibet
1964 assassination of prime minister
1965 King assassination attempt
1971 UN accession
1974 Accepting foreign tourists for the first time
1988-90 Problems of immigrants from Nepal come to the fore
1997 Human Rights Issues Resurface in Southern Bhutan
2000 First internet cafe opens
2017 Protest against China over road construction in conflict zone

Politics

It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government, but a semi-democracy with a strong monarch.
- Dechencholing Palace
- National Assembly of Bhutan
- Supreme Court of Bhutan

GDP per capita

$3,117

Economy

Although it is one of the countries with the smallest market size in the world, it is said to be developing rapidly in recent years.


Asia

People's Republic of China, Singapore, Israel, Taiwan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Malaysia, India, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Iran, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Georgia , Cambodia, Japan , Myanmar, Laos, Mongolia, Bhutan, Nepal, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Armenia, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan , Kuwait, Bahrain , Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen, North Korea, East Timor, Brunei, Maldives

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